Some Compassionate and Humble Padma Shri 2019 Awardees.


Myself

By T. V. Antony Raj

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The Bharat Ratna award

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On January 2, 1954, a press release from the office of the secretary to the President of India announced the creation of two civilian awards: Bharat Ratna, the highest civilian award, followed by the three-tier Padma Vibhushan, classified into “Pahela Warg” (Class I), “Dusra Warg” (Class II), and “Tisra Warg” (Class III).

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The three Padma awards

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On January 15, 1955, the three-tier Padma Vibhushan award was reclassified into three different awards: the Padma Vibhushan, the highest of the three, followed by the Padma Bhushan and the Padma Shri.

From 1954 onwards the Government of India honours its distinguished citizens on India’s Republic Day (26th January) by conferring the civilian awards for their services to the Republic of India. All persons without distinction of race, occupation, position or sex are eligible for these awards.

The Padma Shri, the fourth highest civilian award is conferred on distinguished citizens of India in recognition of their distinguished contribution in various spheres of activity including the arts, education, industry, literature, science, sports, medicine, social service and public affairs. It has also been awarded to some distinguished individuals who were/are not citizens of India for their various services rendered to the Republic of India.

The recipients of the Padma Shri award receive only the award. It is just an honour without any monetary compensation. No cash allowance or any facility/benefit in terms of concession etc. in rail/air travel is attached to these awards. The awardees are not allowed to publicize their achievements.

The award does not amount to a title and cannot be used as a suffix or prefix to the awardee’s name on letterheads, invitation cards, posters, books etc. In the case of any misuse, the awardee will forfeit the award. Though there are no specific criteria for withdrawing a Padma award, according to the awards’ statutes, the President of India may cancel and annul any award in the case of any misconduct committed by the recipient.

The Padma Shri Award Certificate

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The Padma Shri medal, obverse, reverse and the Ribbon.

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The Padma Shri decoration comprises a Certificate issued under the hand and seal of the President and a Medallion. The recipients are also given a replica of the medallion, which if they desire can be worn by them during any ceremonial/State functions.

A higher category of Padma award can be conferred on a person only where a period of at least five years has elapsed since conferment of the earlier Padma award. However, in highly deserving cases, relaxation can be made by the Awards Committee.

This year (2019), the Padma Shri was awarded to 94 persons. Of these 21 of the awardees are women, 11 persons from the category of foreigners/NRI/PIO/OCI, three posthumous awardees and one transgender person.

What caught my attention most was the following 14 humble, compassionate, unassuming, unselfish and humane Padma Shri recipients ignored by the media caught my attention.

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The Chaiwala Guru of Cuttack: Devarapalli Prakash Rao  

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Environmentalist from  Karnataka: Saalumarada Thimmakka  

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Empowering Women: ‘Kalanjiam Shakti‘: Madurai Chinna Pillai 

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The ‘Lady Tarzan‘ of Jharkhand: Jamuna Tudu

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Caretaker of cows in Maratawada : Shaikh Shabbir Mamu

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Kissan Chachi‘: Rajkumari Devi

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India’s ‘Saviour of Cows’ from Germany:  Friederike Irina Bruning

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Carver of Canals with bare hands: Daitari Naik

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The Wonder Surgeon of Ladakh: Dr Tsering Norbu 

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The ‘Grassroot  Inventor’ from Assam: Dr Uddhab Kumar Bharali

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The Pioneer of Sickle Cell Research in India:  Dr Sudam Kate

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The developer of an improved variety of Cauliflower:
Jagdish Prasad Parikh

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Reviver of the dying Kutchi art of Rogan painting:
Abdul Gafoor Khatri

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The tribal woman from Koraput  promoting organic farming:
Kamala Pujhari

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